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  Home > Resources > Pollution Prevention Planning

Sample Painting Process Flow Chart

In this example, a hypothetical manufacturing operation has flow charted its painting operation. The example was kept relatively simple, concentrating only on paint-related wastes and releases. Only enough sections have been completed to illustrate the procedure and end points. Many sections have been left incomplete.

Plant Painting Material Consumption and Wastes
The following are examples of information that might be easily measured on a plant-wide basis.

Paint purchase 2,430  gpy   (30% solids)
Thinner purchase 570  gpy
Wash solvent purchase 490  gpy
Paint hazardous waste 560  gpy
Paint filter 100  lb/yr
Painted parts scrapped 3 %
Painted parts reworked 9 %
Transfer efficiency 45 %

Process Flow
A process flow diagram might look as follows with waste streams identified. Measuring the liquid and solid waste collected would be relatively easy at this level of detail. But, estimating evaporation for paint preparation and cleanup would be difficult.

 

 

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Assembly, Inspection & Shipping Paint Curing Paint Cleanup Paint Application Part Preparation Paint Preparation

 

Sources of Waste, Inefficiency and Cost
Together the materials and production data along with the process flow diagram lead to the following conclusions:

  1. VOC and HAP emissions come mostly from paint application and curing. These are fundamental painting operations. Minimal reduction opportunities exist without switching to powder or waterborne coatings.
  2. Paint waste comes 60:40 from cleanup and paint prep.

Plant operations for this example:
paint preparation | part preparation | paint application | paint curing | paint cleanup | assembly, inspection & shipping

 

 
 
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